Castanea

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Castanea sativa, Çayeli, Rize, Turkey.

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Fagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fagales

Familia: Fagaceae
Genus: Castanea
Species: C. crenata – C. dentata – C. henryi – C. mollissima – C. ozarkensis – C. pumila – C. sativa – C. seguinii
Nothospecies: C. × neglecta

Name

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Castanea Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4: s.p. (1754).

Synonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany (introduced), Hungary, Netherlands, Switzerland (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain (introduced).
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria (introduced), Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (introduced), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Krym, Ukraine (introduced).
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands, Madeira.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, China North-Central, China Southeast.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Taiwan (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent (doubtful)
      • Assam, East Himalaya (doubtful).
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Ontario.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Missouri, Oklahoma, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Windward Islands.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Juan Fernández Islands.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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беларуская: Каштан
български: Кестен
čeština: Kaštanovník
dansk: Kastanje
Deutsch: Kastanien
Ελληνικά: Καστανιά
English: Chestnut
Esperanto: Kaŝtanarbo
eesti: Kastanipuu
suomi: Kastanjat
Nordfriisk: Echt kastanjin
français: Châtaignier
galego: Castiñeiro
Ido: Kastano
italiano: Castagno
日本語: クリ属
한국어: 밤나무속
lietuvių: Kaštainis
македонски: Костен
Nederlands: Kastanje
polski: Kasztan
русский: Каштан
српски / srpski: Кестен
Türkçe: Kestane
українська: Каштан
中文: 栗
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Castanea on Wikimedia Commons.